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Transferring Medicaid from California to New Jersey

The short answer is no. Medicaid eligibility is decided by the state you live in, so leaving California closes that coverage. Your move to New Jersey means qualifying again under New Jersey income rules, through New Jersey Department of Human Services, Division of Medical Assistance and Health Services. Apply immediately — there is no new-resident waiting period.

Both states cover adults under expansion rules at 138% of the federal poverty level, so if you qualified on income in California, you will likely qualify in New Jersey too.

Official New Jersey Medicaid agency: New Jersey Department of Human Services, Division of Medical Assistance and Health Services ↗ (application page)

Your step-by-step checklist

Before you move

  1. 1

    Gather your documents before the move

    You will reapply from scratch: proof of identity, income (pay stubs or award letters), your new address, and immigration documents if applicable.

  2. 2

    Tell California Department of Health Care Services you are leaving

    Report your move to your county Medi-Cal office within 10 days; ask for your case to be closed effective the end of the month you leave.

    California Department of Health Care Services ↗

Moving week

  1. 3

    Time the closure to the end of your move month

    Keep coverage through the month you travel. Your old state's coverage generally ends the month you stop being a resident.

After you arrive

  1. 4

    Apply with New Jersey Department of Human Services, Division of Medical Assistance and Health Services as soon as you arrive

    There is no waiting period based on how long you have lived there — apply immediately. Processing: up to 45 days (90 if a disability decision is needed). From January 1, 2027 (earlier in some states), most adults in the expansion group must also show 80 hours a month of work, school, job training, or community service, or an exemption, possibly for 1 to 3 months preceding the application.

    Online application ↗
  2. 5

    Ask about retroactive coverage

    Most states can pay eligible medical bills from as early as the third month before the month you apply, so ask when you apply if you had care during the gap. For applications filed on or after January 1, 2027, federal law (Public Law 119-21) shortens this to the month before the month you apply for adults in the expansion group and the second month before the month you apply for everyone else.

California vs New Jersey: the numbers that decide it

 California (old state)New Jersey (new state)
Program nameMedi-CalNJ FamilyCare
AgencyCalifornia Department of Health Care ServicesNew Jersey Department of Human Services, Division of Medical Assistance and Health Services
ACA Medicaid expansionYes — adults covered on incomeYes — adults covered on income
Adult income limit138% of the federal poverty level138% of the federal poverty level
Verified 2026-08-08 (California) and 2026-08-08 (New Jersey) against the official sources cited below.

Monthly income limits by household size: California vs New Jersey

Household sizeCaliforniaNew Jersey
1 person$1,836$1,836
2 people$2,489$2,489
3 people$3,142$3,142
4 people$3,795$3,795
5 people$4,449$4,449
6 people$5,102$5,102

Limits for adults, computed from each state's published % of the 2026 HHS poverty guidelines and rounded up to the dollar. Children, pregnancy, and 65+/disability rules differ; each state's own chart controls and may still show 2025 figures. Full tables: California · New Jersey · 2026 poverty guidelines.

Moving with more than one benefit?

The checklist generator merges Medicaid, SNAP, WIC, unemployment, and TANF into one ordered to-do list for this exact move.

Build the full California → New Jersey checklist

Common questions

Can I use my California Medicaid in New Jersey while I wait?

Generally no. California Medicaid only pays providers for California residents, and out-of-state care is limited to emergencies. Once you live in New Jersey, you need New Jersey coverage — apply immediately and ask about retroactive coverage for bills in the gap.

Is there a waiting period for Medicaid in New Jersey?

No. States cannot impose a minimum-residency waiting period. You qualify (or not) on New Jersey's income and category rules from the day you become a resident. The application itself takes up to 45 days (90 if a disability decision is needed).

Can I have Medicaid in two states at once?

No. You can only receive Medicaid from the state where you live. Keeping an old case open while opening a new one can create repayment problems — close the California case effective your move month.

Where do I actually apply in New Jersey?

Through New Jersey Department of Human Services, Division of Medical Assistance and Health Services (online application linked above). Official Medicaid pages for both states are cited at the bottom of this page.

Related guides

Other benefits on the same move

Terms on this page: Federal poverty level (FPL) · Medicaid expansion · Retroactive Medicaid coverage

Official sources

Every fact above was checked against these official pages. Last verified .

Written by Benefits Transfer Editorial Team

Reviewed by Billy Reiner, Editor

Last verified