Transferring Medicaid from Illinois to Louisiana
Your Medicaid stays behind in Illinois. Coverage is run state by state, so the move means closing your Illinois case and filing a fresh application with Louisiana Department of Health (LDH). You can apply the day you arrive in Louisiana; approval is not delayed by how recently you moved.
Both states cover adults under expansion rules at 138% of the federal poverty level, so if you qualified on income in Illinois, you will likely qualify in Louisiana too.
Official Louisiana Medicaid agency: Louisiana Department of Health (LDH) ↗ (application page)
Your step-by-step checklist
Before you move
- 1
Gather your documents before the move
You will reapply from scratch: proof of identity, income (pay stubs or award letters), your new address, and immigration documents if applicable.
- 2
Tell Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services (HFS) you are leaving
HFS directs customers to manage their case — including renewals and updates such as address changes — through the ABE (Application for Benefits Eligibility) 'Manage My Case' portal; use it or your local Family Community Resource Center to update or close your case.
Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services (HFS) ↗
Moving week
- 3
Time the closure to the end of your move month
Keep coverage through the month you travel. Your old state's coverage generally ends the month you stop being a resident.
After you arrive
- 4
Apply with Louisiana Department of Health (LDH) as soon as you arrive
There is no waiting period based on how long you have lived there — apply immediately. Processing: up to 45 days (90 if a disability decision is needed). From January 1, 2027 (earlier in some states), most adults in the expansion group must also show 80 hours a month of work, school, job training, or community service, or an exemption, possibly for 1 to 3 months preceding the application.
Online application ↗ - 5
Ask about retroactive coverage
Most states can pay eligible medical bills from as early as the third month before the month you apply, so ask when you apply if you had care during the gap. For applications filed on or after January 1, 2027, federal law (Public Law 119-21) shortens this to the month before the month you apply for adults in the expansion group and the second month before the month you apply for everyone else.
Illinois vs Louisiana: the numbers that decide it
| Illinois (old state) | Louisiana (new state) | |
|---|---|---|
| Program name | Illinois Medicaid | Healthy Louisiana |
| Agency | Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services (HFS) | Louisiana Department of Health (LDH) |
| ACA Medicaid expansion | Yes — adults covered on income | Yes — adults covered on income |
| Adult income limit | 138% of the federal poverty level | 138% of the federal poverty level |
Monthly income limits by household size: Illinois vs Louisiana
| Household size | Illinois | Louisiana |
|---|---|---|
| 1 person | $1,836 | $1,836 |
| 2 people | $2,489 | $2,489 |
| 3 people | $3,142 | $3,142 |
| 4 people | $3,795 | $3,795 |
| 5 people | $4,449 | $4,449 |
| 6 people | $5,102 | $5,102 |
Limits for adults, computed from each state's published % of the 2026 HHS poverty guidelines and rounded up to the dollar. Children, pregnancy, and 65+/disability rules differ; each state's own chart controls and may still show 2025 figures. Full tables: Illinois · Louisiana · 2026 poverty guidelines.
Moving with more than one benefit?
The checklist generator merges Medicaid, SNAP, WIC, unemployment, and TANF into one ordered to-do list for this exact move.
Build the full Illinois → Louisiana checklistCommon questions
Can I use my Illinois Medicaid in Louisiana while I wait?
Generally no. Illinois Medicaid only pays providers for Illinois residents, and out-of-state care is limited to emergencies. Once you live in Louisiana, you need Louisiana coverage — apply immediately and ask about retroactive coverage for bills in the gap.
Is there a waiting period for Medicaid in Louisiana?
No. States cannot impose a minimum-residency waiting period. You qualify (or not) on Louisiana's income and category rules from the day you become a resident. The application itself takes up to 45 days (90 if a disability decision is needed).
Can I have Medicaid in two states at once?
No. You can only receive Medicaid from the state where you live. Keeping an old case open while opening a new one can create repayment problems — close the Illinois case effective your move month.
Where do I actually apply in Louisiana?
Through Louisiana Department of Health (LDH) (online application linked above). Official Medicaid pages for both states are cited at the bottom of this page.
Related guides
- Moving back: Louisiana to Illinois Medicaid
- Medicaid in Illinois: leaving or arriving
- Medicaid in Louisiana: leaving or arriving
- Moving with Medicaid: every state
- Illinois to Oregon Medicaid
- Illinois to South Dakota Medicaid
- Illinois to Vermont Medicaid
- Illinois to Wisconsin Medicaid
Other benefits on the same move
- SNAP: Illinois to Louisiana
- WIC: Illinois to Louisiana
- Unemployment: Illinois to Louisiana
- TANF: Illinois to Louisiana
Terms on this page: Federal poverty level (FPL) · Medicaid expansion · Retroactive Medicaid coverage
Official sources
Every fact above was checked against these official pages. Last verified .
- HFS Medical Clients — accessed 2026-08-08
- HFS Medical Programs (ACA Adult, 138% FPL) — accessed 2026-08-08
- LDH — Medicaid — accessed 2026-08-08
- LDH — Medicaid Self-Service Portal (how to apply) — accessed 2026-08-08